Norway was invaded by Nazi Germany in 1940 primarily for strategic reasons: control over ports and supply lines for vital Swedish iron ore, securing ice-free access to the North Atlantic, and preventing the Allies (Britain and France) from using Norway as a base to blockade Germany or support the USSR by air and sea. This strategic thinking was rooted in the importance of resources and geographic position in ensuring wartime advantage.reddit+3
Regarding the Trump administration and Canada, there is no evidence or credible reporting that President Trump or his administration have taken steps to "take control" of Canada militarily or by force as Germany did with Norway. The recent tensions have centered around aggressive trade policies, including tariff escalations and threats of significant changes to bilateral agreements, as well as disputes over resource management and intelligence-sharing alliances like Five Eyes. While Canada’s mineral and energy resources are strategic assets for North American security, any moves by the U.S. under the Trump administration have involved economic pressure through tariffs, not threats of direct annexation or occupation.wikipedia+7
Norway 1940: Strategic Context
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Germany invaded to control the Norwegian port of Narvik (vital for Swedish iron ore shipments), maintain access to the Atlantic, and keep the Allies from using Norway to threaten German supply lines and naval operations.beachesofnormandy+3
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Allied occupation plans forced a preemptive German action, viewing Norway’s geographic position as crucial to the battle for northern Europe.lifeinnorway+2
Canada–U.S. Current Relations
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President Trump’s administration has placed heavy tariffs on Canadian exports like steel and aluminum, citing U.S. national security, and has demanded renegotiations of longstanding agreements.nytimes+4
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Trump suggested revisiting border treaties and questioned intelligence-sharing arrangements, but Canadian officials treat any annexation language as either facetious or rhetorical, not a military threat.wikipedia+1
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The U.S. views Canada as a strategic partner due to its abundant resources, especially critical minerals needed for defense and manufacturing, but current disputes are economic and political, not military.rbcwealthmanagement+2
Strategic Resource Interests
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Canada’s minerals, energy, and proximity make it highly valuable in North America’s supply chains and defense networks, much as Norway’s strategic position mattered in WWII.csis+1
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Trade pressures and resource access disputes reflect ongoing strategic concerns, but there is no parallel to Germany’s 1940 military actions.usnews+2
In summary, while strategic motivations regarding resources and geography drive both historic and current tensions, the Trump administration’s methods center on economic leverage, not military invasion or annexation.pbs+3
Editor:
China is now interested in cozying up to Canada for what reasons?
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Trade and Market Access: Canada is seeking to diversify its trade partners and reduce its heavy dependence on the United States. This has led to Ottawa pursuing deeper ties with China as an alternative market for Canadian exports, especially as tensions with the U.S. escalate over tariffs and trade barriers. China remains one of Canada's largest trading partners, important for Canadian exporters in energy, agriculture, and minerals.reuters+4
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Resource and Investment Opportunities: China views Canada as a crucial supplier of critical minerals, energy resources, and commodities. Chinese investments have been growing in mining, oil sands, liquefied natural gas (LNG), and high-tech agriculture sectors in Canada. These resources are vital for China’s industrial and technological development. Despite some regulatory scrutiny by Canada over foreign investments, Chinese capital continues to flow into these sectors.ccbc+2
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Strategic Partnership Framework: Canada and China have entered a cautious "strategic partnership," focusing on trade stabilization, cooperation on climate issues, and limited technology exchange. Both governments speak of working on mutual respect and cooperation, emphasizing multilateralism and global governance reforms. Dialogue is seen as necessary to address challenges and Canadian concerns while pursuing pragmatic economic interests.nsnews+5
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Geopolitical Dynamics: Amid increasingly strained U.S.-Canada relations under the Trump administration, Canada is motivated to broaden its international relationships. China, being the world's second-largest economy, is essential to Canada's long-term economic strategy and supply chain diversification.carleton+2
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Chinese companies have routed shipments and products through Canada, exploiting Canada's trade agreements and logistics infrastructure to circumvent U.S. tariffs on direct Chinese imports. This tactic, including the use of the de minimis customs rule (allowing goods under $800 to enter the U.S. duty-free from Canada), has helped Chinese exporters access the U.S. market more easily.brookings+2
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Beyond pure transshipment, Chinese investment in Canadian and Mexican manufacturing enables Chinese components and goods to be incorporated into products that meet USMCA (United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement) requirements. These goods can be imported into the U.S. at lower tariffs or zero duty, providing a legal pathway for Chinese-origin goods to enter the American market indirectly.foreigninvestmentwatch+2
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There are growing concerns in the U.S. and Canada about Chinese attempts to leverage Canadian channels for broader influence, including immigration and technology transfer. This includes both commercial and non-commercial activities that may give Beijing more access to North American markets, people, and knowledge.foxnews+1
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The presence of Chinese investment and technology (such as electric vehicles or telecommunication infrastructure) raises U.S. security anxieties about espionage, surveillance, and undue foreign influence should Chinese companies gain a foothold through Canada.thehub+1
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As trade ties and political relationships with the U.S. deteriorate, Canada is pressed to balance deeper engagement with China against the risk of alienating its largest trading partner (the United States). China’s approach is seen as an opportunity for market and supply chain diversification but also exposes Canada to being used as a conduit for Chinese interests into the American system.thedeepdive+3
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The U.S. government is increasingly concerned about Chinese influence operations and investments in Canada, which have the potential to erode North American security—for example, through delays in joint technology protection, telecommunications risk (Huawei), critical mineral access, and splitting Five Eyes intelligence cooperation.global-influence-ops+2
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American officials have repeatedly made it clear that access to the U.S. economy via Canada (such as tariff circumvention, transshipments, and supply chain infiltration) is a direct threat to American industries and national security.brookings+1
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Trump administration policies include imposing heavy tariffs on Canadian exports, introducing investment screening measures, and pressuring Ottawa to align more closely on security and trade—actions designed to limit Chinese leverage and keep Canada firmly within U.S.-led networks.whitehouse+2
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National security experts and policymakers warn that, if Canada opens the door to China economically or technologically, the U.S. will be forced to tighten its grip—through both punitive and cooperative measures—to preserve the integrity of the North American partnership and prevent adversarial exploitation.cnaps+2
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There is rising rhetoric about "fortress North America" and preemptive alignment policies, reflecting U.S. anxieties about Canadian vulnerability and the risk of Canada becoming a conduit for Chinese interests.peacediplomacy
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Canadian attempts to pivot away from the U.S. or hedge by deepening ties with China further incentivize the U.S. to assert control—economically, diplomatically, and potentially through more assertive security policies.globalaffairs+2
- https://macdonaldlaurier.ca/as-us-canada-ties-unravel-beijing-pulls-the-threads-stephen-nagy-in-real-clear-world/
- https://cnaps.org/dangerous-delusion-why-pivoting-to-china-is-a-huge-mistake-for-canada-stephen-nagy-in-national-security-journal/
- https://www.global-influence-ops.com/chinese-influence-operations-target-canada-us-relations/
- https://peacediplomacy.org/2025/05/12/carneys-choices-steering-canada-between-the-u-s-and-china/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_government_interference_in_Canada
- https://www.brookings.edu/articles/is-china-circumventing-us-tariffs-via-mexico-and-canada/
- https://foreigninvestmentwatch.com/report-china-is-circumventing-u-s-tariffs-via-mexico-canada/
- https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2025/02/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-imposes-tariffs-on-imports-from-canada-mexico-and-china/
- https://www.reuters.com/world/china/canadas-carney-visits-asia-forge-new-alliances-reduce-us-dependence-2025-10-24/
- https://globalaffairs.org/commentary-and-analysis/blogs/what-trumps-view-canada-reveals-about-his-foreign-policy-doctrine
- https://www.cfr.org/expert-brief/canada-lays-groundwork-pivot-away-united-states
- https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/25/world/canada/canada-trade-mark-carney-asia.html
- https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/michael-kovrig-diplomat-china-carney-trade-9.6952748
- https://cnaps.org/as-us-canada-ties-unravel-beijing-pulls-the-threads-stephen-nagy-in-real-clear-world/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uzcmpYM4W0E
- https://www.cnn.com/2025/03/04/economy/trade-mexico-canada-china-tariffs-trump-hnk-intl
- https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cdjrlmd4pmeo
- https://opencanada.org/only-yesterday-canada-us-convergence-on-china/
- https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/carney-departs-indo-pacific-summits-9.6951021
- https://opencanada.org/china-canada-relations-high-tariffs-and-low-trust/
- https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/programs/international-trade-finance-policy/canadas-response-us-tariffs.html
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The U.S. government is increasingly concerned about Chinese influence operations and investments in Canada, which have the potential to erode North American security—for example, through delays in joint technology protection, telecommunications risk (Huawei), critical mineral access, and splitting Five Eyes intelligence cooperation.global-influence-ops+2
-
American officials have repeatedly made it clear that access to the U.S. economy via Canada (such as tariff circumvention, transshipments, and supply chain infiltration) is a direct threat to American industries and national security.brookings+1
-
Trump administration policies include imposing heavy tariffs on Canadian exports, introducing investment screening measures, and pressuring Ottawa to align more closely on security and trade—actions designed to limit Chinese leverage and keep Canada firmly within U.S.-led networks.whitehouse+2
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National security experts and policymakers warn that, if Canada opens the door to China economically or technologically, the U.S. will be forced to tighten its grip—through both punitive and cooperative measures—to preserve the integrity of the North American partnership and prevent adversarial exploitation.cnaps+2
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There is rising rhetoric about "fortress North America" and preemptive alignment policies, reflecting U.S. anxieties about Canadian vulnerability and the risk of Canada becoming a conduit for Chinese interests.peacediplomacy
-
Canadian attempts to pivot away from the U.S. or hedge by deepening ties with China further incentivize the U.S. to assert control—economically, diplomatically, and potentially through more assertive security policies.globalaffairs+2
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The system relies on evidence and direct sources to avoid speculation, which may sometimes constrain how thoroughly deep strategic or philosophical themes are explored.peacediplomacy+1
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When a query references historical analogies or predictive trends (such as comparing 1940 Norway to modern Canada), it is essential to present both factual parallels and the broader narrative—how resource security, alliances, and regional leverage shape long-term outcomes.cnaps+1
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For further questions, specifying interest in implications, downstream risks, or systemic effects can direct the analysis toward scenario development and strategic foresight.
- https://macdonaldlaurier.ca/as-us-canada-ties-unravel-beijing-pulls-the-threads-stephen-nagy-in-real-clear-world/
- https://cnaps.org/dangerous-delusion-why-pivoting-to-china-is-a-huge-mistake-for-canada-stephen-nagy-in-national-security-journal/
- https://www.global-influence-ops.com/chinese-influence-operations-target-canada-us-relations/
- https://peacediplomacy.org/2025/05/12/carneys-choices-steering-canada-between-the-u-s-and-china/
- https://macdonaldlaurier.ca/as-us-canada-ties-unravel-beijing-pulls-the-threads-stephen-nagy-in-real-clear-world/
- https://cnaps.org/dangerous-delusion-why-pivoting-to-china-is-a-huge-mistake-for-canada-stephen-nagy-in-national-security-journal/
- https://www.global-influence-ops.com/chinese-influence-operations-target-canada-us-relations/
- https://peacediplomacy.org/2025/05/12/carneys-choices-steering-canada-between-the-u-s-and-china/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_government_interference_in_Canada
- https://www.brookings.edu/articles/is-china-circumventing-us-tariffs-via-mexico-and-canada/
- https://foreigninvestmentwatch.com/report-china-is-circumventing-u-s-tariffs-via-mexico-canada/
- https://www.whitehouse.gov/fact-sheets/2025/02/fact-sheet-president-donald-j-trump-imposes-tariffs-on-imports-from-canada-mexico-and-china/
- https://www.reuters.com/world/china/canadas-carney-visits-asia-forge-new-alliances-reduce-us-dependence-2025-10-24/
- https://globalaffairs.org/commentary-and-analysis/blogs/what-trumps-view-canada-reveals-about-his-foreign-policy-doctrine
- https://www.cfr.org/expert-brief/canada-lays-groundwork-pivot-away-united-states
- https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/25/world/canada/canada-trade-mark-carney-asia.html
- https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/michael-kovrig-diplomat-china-carney-trade-9.6952748
- https://cnaps.org/as-us-canada-ties-unravel-beijing-pulls-the-threads-stephen-nagy-in-real-clear-world/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uzcmpYM4W0E
- https://www.cnn.com/2025/03/04/economy/trade-mexico-canada-china-tariffs-trump-hnk-intl
- https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cdjrlmd4pmeo
- https://opencanada.org/only-yesterday-canada-us-convergence-on-china/
- https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/carney-departs-indo-pacific-summits-9.6951021
- https://opencanada.org/china-canada-relations-high-tariffs-and-low-trust/
- https://www.canada.ca/en/department-finance/programs/international-trade-finance-policy/canadas-response-us-tariffs.html
- https://www.brookings.edu/articles/is-china-circumventing-us-tariffs-via-mexico-and-canada/
- https://techdinamics.com/blog-tech/navigating-trade-chinas-tariff-avoidance
- https://foreigninvestmentwatch.com/report-china-is-circumventing-u-s-tariffs-via-mexico-canada/
- https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/chinas-backdoor-entry-north-america-sharad-gupta-tw4vc
- https://www.foxnews.com/us/immigration-expert-warns-chinese-illegal-aliens-using-canadian-city-gateway-us
- https://cnaps.org/as-us-canada-ties-unravel-beijing-pulls-the-threads-stephen-nagy-in-real-clear-world/
- https://thehub.ca/2025/10/22/carneys-potential-visit-with-xi-jinping-will-expose-canadas-major-trade-security-tensions-with-china/
- https://thedeepdive.ca/canadas-anand-claims-strategic-partnership-with-china/
- https://carleton.ca/npsia/wp-content/uploads/sites/77/2025/08/Expert-Group_Canada-China_August-25-2025.pdf
- https://fortune.com/2025/10/24/trump-shutting-down-trade-talks-canada-ahead-china-meeting/
- https://www.reuters.com/world/china/canadas-carney-visits-asia-forge-new-alliances-reduce-us-dependence-2025-10-24/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=idnfKe_R2zs
- https://opencanada.org/china-canada-relations-high-tariffs-and-low-trust/
- https://abcnews.go.com/Business/trumps-halt-us-canada-trade-talks-impact-prices/story?id=126842628
- https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/anand-says-canada-strategic-partnership-080012509.html
- https://www.reuters.com/business/canada-will-not-allow-unfair-access-markets-if-us-deal-fails-says-carney-2025-10-23/
- https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/china-chine/relations.aspx?lang=eng
- https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/us-travel-registration-canadians-1.7490768
- https://www.thearcticinstitute.org/grand-illusion-americas-anti-china-arctic-policy-rooted-paranoia-political-bias-strategic-reality/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MWMMpEHZpww
- https://www.reuters.com/world/china/canadas-carney-visits-asia-forge-new-alliances-reduce-us-dependence-2025-10-24/
- https://www.nsnews.com/national-news/anand-says-canada-is-in-a-strategic-partnership-with-china-11385988
- https://thedeepdive.ca/canadas-anand-claims-strategic-partnership-with-china/
- https://globalnews.ca/news/11490896/canada-strategic-partnership-china/
- https://carleton.ca/npsia/wp-content/uploads/sites/77/2025/08/Expert-Group_Canada-China_August-25-2025.pdf
- https://ccbc.com/zh-hans/in-the-news/chinese-investments-continue-to-grow-in-canada/
- https://mineconnect.com/article/canadian-resources-coveted-by-asian-superpower/
- https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/chinese-money-still-chasing-canadian-critical-mining-deals-despite-ottawas-2024-02-27/
- https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/eng/xw/zwbd/202510/t20251017_11735224.html
- https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/anand-says-canada-strategic-partnership-080012509.html
- https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-willing-restart-dialogue-with-canada-all-levels-foreign-minister-says-2025-10-17/
- https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/carney-departs-indo-pacific-summits-9.6951021
- https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/china-chine/relations.aspx?lang=eng
- https://www.ey.com/en_gl/technical/tax-alerts/canada-china-trade-relations-march-2025-key-developments
- https://opencanada.org/china-canada-relations-high-tariffs-and-low-trust/
- https://www.reddit.com/r/canada/comments/1of5lae/canada_in_strategic_partnership_with_china/
- https://ca.rbcwealthmanagement.com/marco-guaiani/blog/4561483-Critical-Capital-How-Canada-can-tap-foreign-investment-for-its-mineral-riches
- https://fortune.com/2025/10/24/trump-shutting-down-trade-talks-canada-ahead-china-meeting/
- https://www.china-briefing.com/news/china-canada-relations-boosting-economic-dynamics-amid-challenges/
- https://english.www.gov.cn/news/202509/24/content_WS68d35a39c6d06a009cb72546.html
- https://www.reddit.com/r/AskHistorians/comments/1esuhtf/why_was_norway_invaded_in_ww2/
- https://www.beachesofnormandy.com/articles/The_German_invasion_of_Norway/?id=c9d6480807
- https://www.lifeinnorway.net/norway-world-war-two/
- https://www.britannica.com/event/World-War-II/The-invasion-of-Norway
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025_United_States_trade_war_with_Canada_and_Mexico
- https://ca.rbcwealthmanagement.com/nicole-clinckett/blog/4561483-Critical-Capital-How-Canada-can-tap-foreign-investment-for-its-mineral-riches
- https://www.nytimes.com/live/2025/10/24/us/trump-canada-news
- https://www.csis.org/analysis/mining-defense
- https://apnews.com/article/trump-canada-trade-tariffs-a0cfd202ef6f22052827b784be708fd6
- https://www.usnews.com/news/business/articles/2025-10-24/trumps-trade-war-with-canada-a-timeline-of-how-we-got-here
- https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/news-wrap-canadian-tariff-ad-pulled-after-trump-cut-off-trade-negotiations
- https://ca.finance.yahoo.com/news/conflict-interest-experts-share-concerns-155123994.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norwegian_campaign
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Weser%C3%BCbung
- https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA434472.pdf
- https://www.facebook.com/groups/625436697499583/posts/7520307361345781/
- https://www.international.gc.ca/country-pays/us-eu/relations.aspx?lang=eng
- https://www.youtube.com/shorts/J_0_1fV7AS0
- https://international.canada.ca/en/global-affairs/campaigns/canada-us-engagement
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uVt2t0BEN6Y
China's growing interest in cozying up to Canada in 2025 is driven primarily by strategic economic and geopolitical reasons:
In summary, China is interested in cozying up to Canada primarily to secure access to vital resources, expand trade and investment opportunities, and strengthen geopolitical ties amid shifting North American trade and diplomatic landscapes.thedeepdive+4
Editor:
And to open a back door into the US
China is indeed interested in using Canada as a "back door" into the U.S. market, especially in the context of heightened tariffs, trade barriers, and strained Sino-American relations under the Trump administration. Several mechanisms illustrate this strategy:
Strategic Trade and Tariff Circumvention
National Security and Influence Concerns
Diplomatic and Policy Dynamics
In summary, China’s interest in Canada is partly strategic, seeking economic access and influence across the U.S. border—using Canada to sidestep trade barriers and gain market access not available through direct routes. This dynamic adds a complex layer to Canada’s foreign policy and economic choices in the current global climate.techdinamics+3
Editor:
Which gives the US an incentive to control Canada
The risk that China could use Canada as a "back door" for economic, technological, and political access to the United States gives Washington strong incentives to exert influence or control over Canada—especially amid strategic competition, tariff wars, and deepening security concerns.macdonaldlaurier+3
U.S. Security and Economic Incentives
Strategic Control Pressures
In summary, the prospect of China gaining strategic access to the U.S. through Canada intensifies Washington's motivation to control Canadian trade, investment, and security policy, aiming to guard North America against adversarial exploitation and influence.macdonaldlaurier+2
The risk that China could use Canada as a "back door" for economic, technological, and political access to the United States gives Washington strong incentives to exert influence or control over Canada—especially amid strategic competition, tariff wars, and deepening security concerns.macdonaldlaurier+3
U.S. Security and Economic Incentives
Strategic Control Pressures
In summary, the prospect of China gaining strategic access to the U.S. through Canada intensifies Washington's motivation to control Canadian trade, investment, and security policy, aiming to guard North America against adversarial exploitation and influence.macdonaldlaurier+2
Editor:
Mr AI, I think your training is somewhat lacking in dealing with broad implications of questions asked?
Thank you for your feedback. This interaction demonstrates an important point: addressing broad geopolitical or strategic implications requires not only tracing historical parallels and factual developments, but also synthesizing nuanced intersections and potential downstream effects. While recent queries have been answered with evidence, context, and relevant policy analysis, interpreting the broader implications—such as the cascading effects of national security tensions, global power realignments, or motives behind major actors' actions—does require critical synthesis beyond surface facts.macdonaldlaurier+3
Approach to Broader Implications
If you want to further discuss speculative or strategic trajectories—such as how today's pressures could transform North American alliances or global trade—please note your interest in future-thinking, and the response will incorporate broader system-level analysis accordingly.macdonaldlaurier+1


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